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USDF
"L" Dressage Judging Program advice by
Ivetta Harte, USDF "L" dressage judging program
graduate with distinction. |
| TIPS
FROM "L" PROGRAM SURVIVOR!
I welcome email
questions from "L" participants & happy
to share my experience of graduating from "L"
program |
| • Do your homework before every class.
• Read USEF Rule Book
• Memorize the score scale
• Memorize Training Pyramid
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• Learn Errors Rules
• Learn Elimination Rules
• Memorize Purpose of levels
• Memorize Collective Marks Definitions
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*** Do your homework before every class
- it is very important to read the material in your
"L" binder and write answers to your homework
in your "L" binders. Instructors will quiz
you and have a class discussions about your homework
and about materials.
*** Read USEF Rule Book - before your
first "L" session. Highlight and tab pages,
information that will be most common to deal with. For
example:
Gr 107 Clients, page 1
Gr 116 Disqualifications, page 3
GR302 Cruelty to and Abuse to a horse, page 36
GR309 Time Schedule, page 36
GR322 Ponies, page 40
GR 602 Non protest Decisions, page 68
GR 603 Protests, page 68
GR 804 Competing, page 82
GR 805 Eliminations, page 85
GR 1042 Judges, page 130
GR 1043 Adjudicating, page 130
GR 1123 Special Duties of TD, page 143
GR 1125 Warning Card, page144
GR 1501 Entries, page 163
In Dressage division, you'll need to learn everything
by heart.
DR 101 to DR 117 Dressage Judging, pages 1-10 - you
will need verbiage from those rules as your tests comments
DR 119 age of show horses, blind horses, number of tests
per day, Juniors, Young Riders, Hors De Concours, disabilities,..
DR 120 Dress, page 13
DR 121 Saddles & Equipment, page 15
DR 122 Test calling, salute, voice, page 21
Lameness, insufficient/sufficient, comments for 6 and
below, accuracy, grinding teeth, tongue out, open mouth,
fall of horse/rider, horse leaves arena, tongue tied
up, re-start for unusual circumstances, time-outs, 45
second entry rule, 20 second resistance rule, page 23
Scale of Marks, unauthorized assistance, page 24
DR 123 scoring, ties, page 25
DR 124 Elimination, page 25
DR 126 Scheduling, scribes, arena letters, page 26
and so on...
*** Memorize the score scale - DR 122-8 page
24.
*** Memorize Training Pyramid link
here
*** Learn Errors Rules
- write down 20 situations for various errors and justify
your errors: why it is an error and not just a down
score? Make sure that you are not doing a double jeopardy
by giving an error and down scoring for the same movements
b/c of an error. Be clear when to ring the bell and
when not to ring the bell. Be clear when to choose not
to give an error, but just down score as insufficient.
*** Learn Elimination Rules
- you'll have to scout the Rule Book in both General
and Dressage Sections to list all of the Elimination
Rules. Be clear who can give what eliminations rules:
like vets, judges, show management?
*** Memorize Purpose of levels - look
at the Training, 1st and 2nd level tests, the "purpose"
is written on the very top of each test. Memorize it.
You will use verbiage from it as your test specific
comments.
*** Memorize Collective Marks Definitions
- you can find them at the very bottom of each test:
definition of Gaits, Impulsion, Obedience and Rider.
You will use verbiage from it as your movement specific
comments.
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| • Take notes in the class
• Make your dressage tests diagrams
• Listen and learn from the instructors
• Be confident in front of the group
• Start your scribing hours early
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• Start your sitting hours early
• Be prepared!
• Get bladder control
• Dress professionally |
*** Take notes in the class - instructors
have the latest information that might be not written
yet in your folders. If instructor points out that will
be in exam - take detailed notes about it!
*** Make your dressage tests diagrams early
- you will have to judge dressage tests from
your own diagrams. Make sure that you will practice
judging at home from those diagrams, before judging
from them affront of your instructors. Know where each
movement starts and where it ends = that is important.
*** Listen and learn from the instructors -
some people stand on their own way of learning, thinking
they knew more than the faculty. Ask questions and clarifications,
but don't bully-argue with instructors. Don't yell or
use rude or vulgar language.
*** Be ready to score rides and parts of rides
in front of a group, and be able to defend
your scores and comments when questioned - in front
of the group. The group may often include auditors,
so it may be a group of 10 people, or it may be a group
of 50 people!
*** Be confident enough to stand by your decision
and be able to defend it - you have to be able
to voice what you see in just a few words, without hesitating.
You don't have TIME to hesitate and search for the right
words.
*** Start your scribing hours early
- arrange to scribe with various judges and bring the
note book. If you like their verbiage, take notes of
it. Try to memorize usefully judging comments.
*** Start your sitting hours early -
Contact both judges and show management early to arrange
to sit with "L" faculty judges. Dress appropriately.
Write a thank you card for both judge and show management
Judge in your head together with a judge and read their
further remarks. Judges may ask you to give further
remarks or comments or test you on rules knowledge.
It's easier to get sitting hours at the large shows.
Record your hours. check with USDF that all judges sent
your hours and that you have enough.
*** Be prepared! - buy a judging bag
that can hold a rubber seat cushion, blanket, water
bottle, black & red pens, yellow highlighter, paper
clips, white out, 2 medium size calculators for you
and your scribe, your tests diagrams folder, sunscreen,
pills, personal hygiene items, etc. Buy a long size
clipboard and chairs for you and your scribe. Get hands
and leg warmers for cold weather and ice bags for hot
weather. Get gloves with open fingers.
*** Get bladder control -
caffeine makes you go more. Salty food makes you go
less. Try drinking tomato juice and eating chips. Avoid
coke and coffee.
*** Dress professionally - no sport-type,
camping-type clothing or jeans. No open toe shoes or
bright running shoes. A nice hat with a scarf can turn
most outfits in to a judging outfit. Try to cover your
shoulders from the sun with sleeves. For rainy days,
buy a waterproof hat. If you will wear a skirt, make
sure that it's long enough for you to sit and not flash.
Same goes for low raise pants, get pants that sit higher
on your waist. Your instructors will be walking right
behind you.
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• Find an experienced
scribe • Be in sync with your scribe •
Fill out tests with your name, date, show name •
Write a horse number + horse description on a test •
Sign the front of the test • Initial corrections
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• Write in pen
only
• Write errors in red pen only
• Give comments for every score below 7
• Give comments in collectives or underline
• Give further summary for each horse
• Be quiet with your papers and chairs
• Know how to fill out your tabulation sheets |
more to come ...
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• Catch irregular, lame, not pure
gaits • Focus on quality of the gaits most
• Catch illegal equipment |
• Catch voice, errors, eliminations,
scratches
• Write a sandwich for your further Remarks: Pos/Neg/Pos
• Know how to brake ties |
more to come ...
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| • Each score of your test
is compared to your instructor's
• Be clear what is 4 and what is 5
• Look for chances to give an 8/9 |
• Pay attention to judging coefficient
walks • Match your collective marks with your
test body marks • Final class placing is compared
to your instructor's |
Test scores: It's the
best if your scores matches instructor's scores. However,
it is allowed to be 1 score "off" from the
judge/instructor. So if my instructor gave a 7, but
I gave an 8 and somebody gave a 6 for the same movement
= all of us would be OK, b/c we are with in 1 point
difference. However, If you have 2 point difference
from your instructor, that would be a red flag, instructor
would ask you to highlight that movement on your test
and those tests are collected by instructors. You will
be down graded by your instructor for 2 point differences.
Scores of collective marks should
be similar in % to the scores of the body of the test.
For example if the body of the test comes up to high
60%, the collective marks should match that and be approximately
in the same % range of mid-high 60%. If the collective
marks are significantly lower or higher than the body
of the test marks, you will be down graded by your instructor
for that.
Placing of the tests is even more important.
Top riders and bottom riders must be the same as your
instructors. Middle riders can be mixed up a bit. Red
lines are drawn from your placing chart to your instructors
placing chart. You will be down graded by your instructor
for different class placing.
You should have a clear 1st placing and a clear last
placing in the class with a large spread in your scores.
If your scores don't go high enough or low enough that
would be an issue. You will be down graded by your instructor
for not enough spread in your final placing %. |
| • Be clear on
what you will be tested in 7 areas and study ALL areas
of your final exam. |

"L" candidates are evaluated
on seven combined aspects and each of them gets a score,
some are coefficient of x2. Then those scores are added
up and divided by the possible points (100) so the final
total percentage is drawn - just like at the dressage
tests. To pass "L" program you need to score
65% and to pass with distinction you need to score 70%+.
Think of it just as your dressage tests scores and percentage.
I wrote a shortened and paraphrased version below:
Final Exam Evaluation Form
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Does the "L" candidate know
what is expected on each level? Shows a clear understanding
of correct development of the horse and progression
of correct dressage training. Knows most important
aspects for each dressage test exercise.
___ score from 0 to 10 is given with paragraph of
written comments from 2 examiners.
- The "L" candidate has a clear understanding
of collective marks and use of appropriate vocabulary.
Recognition of gait quality, rhythm and tempo. Can point
out the components of impulsion and collection. Differentiates
between lengthening and mediums. Can accurately describe
a variety of contact issues, bend, balance, self carriage
and harmony between horse and rider. Understanding of
Biomechanics of rider and horse with clear analysis
of the performance.
___ score from 0 to 10 is given with paragraph
of written comments from 2 examiners (coefficient of
x 2)
- Appropriate final class placement, using a full range
of scores and has a wide score percentage spread between
1st place and last place.
___ score from 0 to 10 is given with paragraph
of written comments from 2 examiners.
- Correctly arrives at the individual scores for each
movement, based on the correct training basics, dressage
training pyramid and appropriate consideration of modifiers.
Appropriate vocabulary for the given scores.
___ score from 0 to 10 is given with paragraph
of written comments from 2 examiners.
- Keeps up with judging pace, scoring, and giving comments
during the day without looking at the diagrams.
___ score from 0 to 10 is given with paragraph
of written comments from 2 examiners (coefficient of
x 2)
- Correct use of terminology and vocabulary in insightful
further remarks, useful collectives and most importantly,
comments for individual scores.
___ score from 0 to 10 is given with paragraph
of written comments from 2 examiners (coefficient of
x 2)
- Knowledgeable and appropriate application of the rules,
attitude, behavior and dress appearance.
___ score from 0 to 10 is given with paragraph
of written comments from 2 examiners.
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Disclaimer:
my reports posted for the purpose of spreading the word about
this fascinating program. They reflect only my personal experience
and my personal point of view as one of the graduate with distinction
from this program. Please visit USDF website for official rules,
requirements, and regulations: www.usdf.org
If you have any suggestions, corrections or you
would like to add your own experience, please contact me.
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